Market Report
Columbia, SC Housing Market
Population: 422,117 (2024 ACS estimate). 4,019 housing units permitted in the last 12 months.
Prices & Activity
Source: MLS closed sales and listings for Columbia, SC.
Growth & Supply
Population
422,117
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates (B01003) — Richland County
Median Household Income
$64K
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates (B19013) — Richland County
Renter-Occupied Homes
39.7%
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates (B25003) — Richland County
Migration — Richland County
Avg income of movers (latest year): in $58K · out $59K
IRS Statistics of Income, County-to-County Migration Data (through 2023)
Unemployment Rate — Richland County
Most recent month is preliminary and subject to revision
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (through Sep '26)
New Construction Permits — Richland County
4,019 housing units permitted in the last 12 months (+39% vs the prior 12 months) — 1,752 in 5+ unit buildings
U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey (through Aug '26)